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Lesson Plan: Writing Numbers in Words (Digit to Word)

Updated: Jun 25

As educators, we constantly seek effective ways to blend literacy skills with numeracy skills, ensuring our students become well-rounded in both areas. One fundamental lesson that accomplishes this beautifully is teaching students how to write numbers in words. This activity reinforces number sense and enhances spelling and reading abilities. In this blog, I'll share a detailed lesson plan designed to help students convert numerical digits into their corresponding word forms, a crucial skill for their academic development.

Lesson Plan: Writing Numbers in Words (Digit to Word)

Lesson Overview

In this center activity, students will learn how to convert numerical digits into their corresponding word forms. This activity aims to reinforce number sense and literacy skills by helping students understand and memorize how numbers are written in words.


Learning Objectives:

  • Students will practice writing numbers from 1 to 22 in word form.

  • Students will improve their ability to recognize and spell number words.

  • Students will develop a stronger connection between numerical digits and their written equivalents.


Materials and Preparation:

  • Number Cards: Cards with digits 1 to 22 printed on them.

  • Recording Sheets: Sheets with spaces for students to write the word form of each number.

  • Pencils

  • TeachTastic Worksheet Pack for Writing Numbers in Words (digit to word)



Lesson Vocabulary:

  • Digit: A single symbol used to make numbers.

  • Word Form: The way a number is written in words.


Standards:

This lesson aligns with the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics:

  • CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.1.NBT.A.1: Count to 120, starting at any number less than 120. In this range, read and write numerals and represent a number of objects with a written numeral.


Introduction:

Introduce the lesson by explaining the importance of being able to write numbers in words. Show a few examples on the board, such as how "15" is written as "fifteen" and "22" as "twenty-two." Explain that the activity will help them become more familiar with the spelling of number words.


Explicit Instruction:

Demonstrate the process of converting a digit to its word form. Start with a simple number like "4" and show how it is written as "four." Next, do a slightly more complex number like "18" and write it as "eighteen." Emphasize the spelling and structure of the words, especially noting any common pitfalls (like "fifteen" and "fifty" being different).



Guided Practice:

Distribute the number cards and recording sheets. Work through several examples together, with students picking a card, identifying the number, and writing its word form on their sheet. Use the TeachTastic Worksheet Pack for additional guided practice activities.


Independent Practice:

Allow students to continue the activity independently, writing the word forms of numbers on their recording sheets. Monitor their progress and provide assistance as needed. Utilize additional worksheets from the TeachTastic Worksheet Pack for extended practice.


Exit Ticket:

Have each student write the word form of a number of their choice on a small piece of paper. Collect these exit tickets to quickly assess their understanding of the lesson.


Assessment:

Evaluate students' recording sheets and exit tickets to ensure they can accurately write numbers in word form. Use specific worksheets from the TeachTastic Worksheet Pack to assess individual progress.


Rubric:

Criteria

Excellent (4)

Good (3)

Satisfactory (2)

Needs Improvement (1)

Accuracy

All numbers correctly written in word form.

Most numbers correctly written, minor errors.

Some numbers correct, several errors.

Many numbers incorrect, numerous errors.

Spelling

Perfect spelling for all number words.

Minor spelling errors.

Several spelling errors.

Numerous spelling errors.

Completeness

All numbers attempted and written.

Most numbers attempted.

Some numbers attempted.

Few numbers attempted.

Neatness

Very neat and legible handwriting.

Mostly neat handwriting.

Handwriting is legible but not neat.

Handwriting is difficult to read.

Review and Closing:

Summarize the key points of the lesson, emphasizing the correct word forms and common mistakes to avoid. Allow students to ask questions and clarify any doubts they might have.


Misconceptions:

  1. Confusing the spelling of similar-sounding numbers (e.g., "fourteen" vs. "forty").

  2. Misunderstanding the use of hyphens in numbers (e.g., "twenty-two").

  3. Incorrectly applying singular and plural forms (e.g., "one" vs. "ones").


Homework:

Assign a worksheet from the TeachTastic Worksheet Pack for students to complete at home. This will provide additional practice in writing numbers in words and reinforce the day's lesson.


Support:

  • Provide visual aids and charts that show the number words alongside their digits.

  • Use phonics to help students break down and spell out number words.

  • Offer one-on-one assistance for students who struggle with writing and spelling.


Extension:

  • Challenge advanced students to write numbers beyond 22 in word form.

  • Encourage students to write out number words in sentences to practice their usage in context.


Teaching Tips:

  • Use colorful and engaging number cards to maintain student interest.

  • Incorporate games or competitions to make the practice more interactive and fun.

  • Regularly revisit this skill to ensure retention and confidence in writing number words.



Teaching students to write numbers in words is a crucial step in their journey to number literacy, helping them build the skills they need for reading, writing, and math. By integrating fun activities, guided practice, and supportive instruction, we can help our students confidently master this essential skill. Remember, the key to success is patience, creativity, and continuous encouragement. So, let's keep inspiring our students to explore the fascinating world of numbers and words!


Thank you for joining me on this educational journey. Happy teaching!


Warm regards,

Bran Hicks

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