Lesson Plan Template
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Grade
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Subject
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Section
Kindergarten
Math
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Competency
Two-dimensional shapes (K)
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Aligned Standards
Geometry
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Strand
K.G.A.2
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Vocabulary
Square: A shape with 4 equal sides and 4 square corners.
Circle: A round shape with no sides or corners.
Rectangle: A shape with 4 sides and 4 square corners, with opposite sides equal.
Triangle: A shape with 3 sides and 3 corners.
Identify 2d Shapes
Prerequisite Skill
None Assigned
Materials and Preparation
- Chart paper and markers
- Shape cut-outs (squares, circles, rectangles, triangles)
- Worksheets with various shapes
- Interactive whiteboard or projector
- Shape identification worksheet for guided and independent practice
- Homework assignment sheet
- Exit ticket slips
Learning Objectives
- Students will be able to identify and name common 2-D shapes: squares, circles, rectangles, and triangles.
- Students will be able to describe the properties of these shapes, including the number of sides and corners.
Introduction
Begin by showing pictures of different objects and asking students to identify the shapes they see. For example, show a picture of a window (rectangle) and ask, "What shape is this?" Then introduce the key shapes for the lesson: square, circle, rectangle, and triangle. Explain that today we will learn how to identify these shapes and describe their properties.
Explicit Instruction/Teacher modeling
Using chart paper, draw each shape and label it. Describe the properties of each shape:
- A square has 4 sides of equal length and 4 square corners.
- A circle is round and has no sides or corners.
- A rectangle has 4 sides, with opposite sides being equal, and 4 square corners.
- A triangle has 3 sides and 3 corners.
Related Products
No Products are Available
Guided Practice
Distribute shape cut-outs to pairs of students and ask them to sort the shapes into groups (squares, circles, rectangles, and triangles). Walk around the room to check for understanding and provide assistance as needed. Then, bring the class back together and discuss the sorting activity. Ask students to explain why they placed shapes into certain groups.
Independent Practice
Provide students with a worksheet that has a variety of shapes. Instruct them to color all the squares red, all the circles blue, all the rectangles green, and all the triangles yellow. After completing the worksheet, have students compare their work with a partner to reinforce learning through discussion.
Differentiation
Support
- Provide additional shape cut-outs for students who need more hands-on practice.
- Pair students who may struggle with shape identification with a peer buddy for additional support.
Extension
- Create a shape scavenger hunt in the classroom or at home.
- Build shapes using sticks and clay or other craft materials.
Assessment
The assessment will be based on a worksheet included in the worksheet pack, where students will be required to identify and describe properties of different shapes. Evaluate the accuracy of their answers to ensure they can correctly identify and describe squares, circles, rectangles, and triangles.
Review and closing
Recap the lesson by reviewing each shape and its properties. Address any common misconceptions such as confusing rectangles with squares or thinking circles have sides. Allow students to ask any final questions, share their observations, or express any curiosities they have about shapes.
Misconceptions
- Students may think all four-sided shapes are squares. Clarify that only shapes with 4 equal sides and 4 square corners are squares.
- Students might believe circles have sides. Reinforce that circles are round with no sides or corners.
- Students may confuse rectangles with squares. Emphasize that rectangles have equal and opposite sides, but not all sides are of equal length.